Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander viewers are advised that this website contains the names and images of people who have passed

Home
ccefeefe605ca1c4d948c5029f1f4d0231f8b7d3.png
Quick exit

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander viewers are advised that this website contains the names and images of people who have passed

Quick exit

This is a RCIADIC recommendation

View Acronyms and Definitions

138

Police observations must be recorded

High Priority

That police instructions should require the adequate recording, in relevant journals, of observations and information regarding complaints, requests or behaviour relating to mental or physical health, medical attention offered and/or provided to detainees and any other matters relating to the well-being of detainees. Instructions should also require the recording of all cell checks conducted.

Priority for Further Work:

High

Relevance and potential impact

Low (0-2)

Moderate (3-4)

High (5-6)

Extent of action taken and evidence of outcomes

High (5-6)

Moderate (3-4)

Low (0-2)

Background

The Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody (RCIADIC) emphasised that a significant number of cases examined by the Commission demonstrated deficiencies in record keeping in police watchhouses:

A lack of care in the making of detailed entries in appropriate station records regarding matters such as cell checks; the provision (or offer) of medical assistance and/or medication to prisoners; behaviour and other matters relevant to the well-being of prisoners.

Watchhouse records provide a permanent record to ensure officers on subsequent shifts are ‘apprised of all relevant information regarding the condition of those in custody’ and that information can be used to inform their decisions and actions taken in relation to persons in their custody.

The judgments made by officers on subsequent shifts may be critically affected by their knowledge of a person’s previous behaviour, complaints or apparent condition.

At the time of the RCIADIC Final Report, some jurisdictions had intake assessment forms for police watchhouse detainees that enabled records to be kept of the time of cell checks, detainee observations, medication and medical treatment. However, it was noted that where such forms are in place, it is vital that officers responsible for the care and supervision of detainees ‘are under an obligation to acquaint themselves with the information contained in them’ and that an officer in charge of an outgoing shift should be responsible for drawing the attention of incoming officers to ‘all matters relevant to the wellbeing’ of detainees.

Home
Aboriginal Justice Caucus
Contact Us

Get in touch for enquiries, feedback, complaints and compliments.

Contact Us
Quick Links

About Us


Acknowledgement of Country

We acknowledge the Traditional Owners of Country throughout Australia and pay our respect to them, their culture and their Elders past and present.

© 2026 Aboriginal Justice Caucus.

All rights reserved.

© 2026 Aboriginal Justice Caucus.

All rights reserved.